SELECT 
  b.variant_name, 
  a.* 
FROM 
  cscart_product_option_variants AS a 
  LEFT JOIN cscart_product_option_variants_descriptions AS b ON b.variant_id = a.variant_id 
  AND b.lang_code = 'en' 
WHERE 
  1 
  AND a.option_id IN (
    601, 196, 194, 192, 606, 203, 659, 660
  ) 
  AND a.status = 'A' 
ORDER BY 
  a.position, 
  a.variant_id

Query time 0.00737

JSON explain

{
  "query_block": {
    "select_id": 1,
    "nested_loop": [
      {
        "read_sorted_file": {
          "filesort": {
            "sort_key": "a.position, a.variant_id",
            "table": {
              "table_name": "a",
              "access_type": "range",
              "possible_keys": ["status", "option_id", "option_id_2"],
              "key": "option_id",
              "key_length": "6",
              "used_key_parts": ["option_id", "status"],
              "rows": 28,
              "filtered": 100,
              "index_condition": "a.option_id in (601,196,194,192,606,203,659,660) and a.`status` = 'A'"
            }
          }
        }
      },
      {
        "table": {
          "table_name": "b",
          "access_type": "eq_ref",
          "possible_keys": ["PRIMARY"],
          "key": "PRIMARY",
          "key_length": "9",
          "used_key_parts": ["variant_id", "lang_code"],
          "ref": ["dev_db.a.variant_id", "const"],
          "rows": 1,
          "filtered": 100,
          "attached_condition": "trigcond(b.lang_code = 'en')"
        }
      }
    ]
  }
}

Result

variant_name variant_id option_id position modifier modifier_type weight_modifier weight_modifier_type point_modifier point_modifier_type status
Patterns 248 203 0 500000.000 A 0.000 A 0.000 A A
Name engraving 903 203 0 500000.000 A 0.000 A 0.000 A A
A01 - Noir 904 601 0 0.000 A 0.000 A 0.000 A A
A02 - Cognac 905 601 0 0.000 A 0.000 A 0.000 A A
A03 - Chocolate 910 601 0 0.000 A 0.000 A 0.000 A A
A04 - Victoria 911 601 0 0.000 A 0.000 A 0.000 A A
Mixed colors 912 601 0 0.000 A 0.000 A 0.000 A A
B01 - Yellow 919 606 0 0.000 A 0.000 A 0.000 A A
B02 - Orange 920 606 0 0.000 A 0.000 A 0.000 A A
B03 - Red 921 606 0 0.000 A 0.000 A 0.000 A A
B04 - Bordeaux 922 606 0 0.000 A 0.000 A 0.000 A A
B05 - Light brown 923 606 0 0.000 A 0.000 A 0.000 A A
B06 - Brown 924 606 0 0.000 A 0.000 A 0.000 A A
B07 - Navy 925 606 0 0.000 A 0.000 A 0.000 A A
B08 - Green 926 606 0 0.000 A 0.000 A 0.000 A A
Mixed colors 927 606 0 0.000 A 0.000 A 0.000 A A
1318 660 0 0.000 A 0.000 A 0.000 A A
1317 660 1 500000.000 A 0.000 A 0.000 A A
Patterns 237 192 10 500000.000 A 0.000 A 0.000 A A
Patterns 239 194 10 500000.000 A 0.000 A 0.000 A A
Patterns 241 196 10 500000.000 A 0.000 A 0.000 A A
Default 1319 659 10 0.000 A 0.000 A 0.000 A A
Name engraving 1101 196 20 500000.000 A 0.000 A 0.000 A A
Name engraving 1102 194 20 500000.000 A 0.000 A 0.000 A A
Name engraving 1224 192 20 500000.000 A 0.000 A 0.000 A A
Silver 1314 659 20 500000.000 A 0.000 A 0.000 A A
Gold 1315 659 30 500000.000 A 0.000 A 0.000 A A
No-color 1316 659 40 500000.000 A 0.000 A 0.000 A A