SELECT 
  pfv.feature_id, 
  pfv.product_id, 
  pfv.variant_id, 
  gp.group_id 
FROM 
  cscart_product_features_values AS pfv 
  INNER JOIN cscart_product_variation_group_products AS gp ON pfv.product_id = gp.product_id 
  INNER JOIN cscart_product_variation_group_features AS gpf ON gpf.group_id = gp.group_id 
  AND gpf.feature_id = pfv.feature_id 
WHERE 
  pfv.lang_code = 'vi' 
  AND gp.group_id IN (15892)

Query time 0.00427

JSON explain

{
  "query_block": {
    "select_id": 1,
    "nested_loop": [
      {
        "table": {
          "table_name": "gpf",
          "access_type": "ref",
          "possible_keys": ["PRIMARY", "idx_group_id"],
          "key": "idx_group_id",
          "key_length": "3",
          "used_key_parts": ["group_id"],
          "ref": ["const"],
          "rows": 1,
          "filtered": 100
        }
      },
      {
        "table": {
          "table_name": "gp",
          "access_type": "ref",
          "possible_keys": ["PRIMARY", "idx_group_id"],
          "key": "idx_group_id",
          "key_length": "3",
          "used_key_parts": ["group_id"],
          "ref": ["const"],
          "rows": 12,
          "filtered": 100
        }
      },
      {
        "table": {
          "table_name": "pfv",
          "access_type": "ref",
          "possible_keys": [
            "PRIMARY",
            "fl",
            "lang_code",
            "product_id",
            "fpl",
            "idx_product_feature_variant_id"
          ],
          "key": "idx_product_feature_variant_id",
          "key_length": "12",
          "used_key_parts": ["product_id", "feature_id", "lang_code"],
          "ref": ["dev_db.gp.product_id", "dev_db.gpf.feature_id", "const"],
          "rows": 1,
          "filtered": 100,
          "attached_condition": "pfv.lang_code = 'vi'",
          "using_index": true
        }
      }
    ]
  }
}

Result

feature_id product_id variant_id group_id
23774 37131 82583 15892
23774 37130 82582 15892
23774 37132 82584 15892
23774 37133 82585 15892
23774 37129 82581 15892
23774 37128 82580 15892
23774 37127 82579 15892
23774 37126 82578 15892
23774 37125 82590 15892
23774 37092 82577 15892
23774 37121 82586 15892
23774 37122 82587 15892
23774 37124 82589 15892
23774 37123 82588 15892