SELECT 
  product_id, 
  feature_id, 
  variant_id 
FROM 
  cscart_product_features_values 
WHERE 
  product_id IN (
    36467, 36597, 36598, 36599, 36600, 36601, 
    36602, 36603, 36604, 36605, 36606, 
    36607, 36608, 36609, 36610, 36611, 
    36612, 36613
  ) 
  AND feature_id IN (23710) 
  AND lang_code = 'vi'

Query time 0.00580

JSON explain

{
  "query_block": {
    "select_id": 1,
    "nested_loop": [
      {
        "table": {
          "table_name": "cscart_product_features_values",
          "access_type": "range",
          "possible_keys": [
            "PRIMARY",
            "fl",
            "lang_code",
            "product_id",
            "fpl",
            "idx_product_feature_variant_id"
          ],
          "key": "idx_product_feature_variant_id",
          "key_length": "12",
          "used_key_parts": ["product_id", "feature_id", "lang_code"],
          "rows": 18,
          "filtered": 100,
          "attached_condition": "cscart_product_features_values.feature_id = 23710 and cscart_product_features_values.product_id in (36467,36597,36598,36599,36600,36601,36602,36603,36604,36605,36606,36607,36608,36609,36610,36611,36612,36613) and cscart_product_features_values.lang_code = 'vi'",
          "using_index": true
        }
      }
    ]
  }
}

Result

product_id feature_id variant_id
36467 23710 82282
36597 23710 82291
36598 23710 82292
36599 23710 82293
36600 23710 82296
36601 23710 82297
36602 23710 82298
36603 23710 82299
36604 23710 82294
36605 23710 82295
36606 23710 82283
36607 23710 82284
36608 23710 82285
36609 23710 82286
36610 23710 82287
36611 23710 82288
36612 23710 82289
36613 23710 82290