SELECT 
  pfv.feature_id, 
  pfv.product_id, 
  pfv.variant_id, 
  gp.group_id 
FROM 
  cscart_product_features_values AS pfv 
  INNER JOIN cscart_product_variation_group_products AS gp ON pfv.product_id = gp.product_id 
  INNER JOIN cscart_product_variation_group_features AS gpf ON gpf.group_id = gp.group_id 
  AND gpf.feature_id = pfv.feature_id 
WHERE 
  pfv.lang_code = 'vi' 
  AND gp.group_id IN (15426)

Query time 0.00077

JSON explain

{
  "query_block": {
    "select_id": 1,
    "nested_loop": [
      {
        "table": {
          "table_name": "gpf",
          "access_type": "ref",
          "possible_keys": ["PRIMARY", "idx_group_id"],
          "key": "idx_group_id",
          "key_length": "3",
          "used_key_parts": ["group_id"],
          "ref": ["const"],
          "rows": 2,
          "filtered": 100
        }
      },
      {
        "table": {
          "table_name": "gp",
          "access_type": "ref",
          "possible_keys": ["PRIMARY", "idx_group_id"],
          "key": "idx_group_id",
          "key_length": "3",
          "used_key_parts": ["group_id"],
          "ref": ["const"],
          "rows": 9,
          "filtered": 100
        }
      },
      {
        "table": {
          "table_name": "pfv",
          "access_type": "ref",
          "possible_keys": [
            "PRIMARY",
            "fl",
            "lang_code",
            "product_id",
            "fpl",
            "idx_product_feature_variant_id"
          ],
          "key": "idx_product_feature_variant_id",
          "key_length": "12",
          "used_key_parts": ["product_id", "feature_id", "lang_code"],
          "ref": ["dev_db.gp.product_id", "dev_db.gpf.feature_id", "const"],
          "rows": 1,
          "filtered": 100,
          "attached_condition": "pfv.lang_code = 'vi'",
          "using_index": true
        }
      }
    ]
  }
}

Result

feature_id product_id variant_id group_id
23308 32304 80862 15426
23308 32347 80862 15426
23308 32348 80862 15426
23308 32349 80862 15426
23308 32350 80862 15426
23308 32351 80863 15426
23308 32352 80863 15426
23308 32353 80863 15426
23308 32354 80863 15426
23308 32355 80863 15426
23309 32304 80864 15426
23309 32347 80865 15426
23309 32348 80866 15426
23309 32349 80867 15426
23309 32350 80868 15426
23309 32351 80864 15426
23309 32352 80865 15426
23309 32353 80866 15426
23309 32354 80867 15426
23309 32355 80868 15426