SELECT 
  pfv.feature_id, 
  pfv.product_id, 
  pfv.variant_id, 
  gp.group_id 
FROM 
  cscart_product_features_values AS pfv 
  INNER JOIN cscart_product_variation_group_products AS gp ON pfv.product_id = gp.product_id 
  INNER JOIN cscart_product_variation_group_features AS gpf ON gpf.group_id = gp.group_id 
  AND gpf.feature_id = pfv.feature_id 
WHERE 
  pfv.lang_code = 'vi' 
  AND gp.group_id IN (15487)

Query time 0.00168

JSON explain

{
  "query_block": {
    "select_id": 1,
    "nested_loop": [
      {
        "table": {
          "table_name": "gpf",
          "access_type": "ref",
          "possible_keys": ["PRIMARY", "idx_group_id"],
          "key": "idx_group_id",
          "key_length": "3",
          "used_key_parts": ["group_id"],
          "ref": ["const"],
          "rows": 2,
          "filtered": 100
        }
      },
      {
        "table": {
          "table_name": "gp",
          "access_type": "ref",
          "possible_keys": ["PRIMARY", "idx_group_id"],
          "key": "idx_group_id",
          "key_length": "3",
          "used_key_parts": ["group_id"],
          "ref": ["const"],
          "rows": 10,
          "filtered": 100
        }
      },
      {
        "table": {
          "table_name": "pfv",
          "access_type": "ref",
          "possible_keys": [
            "PRIMARY",
            "fl",
            "lang_code",
            "product_id",
            "fpl",
            "idx_product_feature_variant_id"
          ],
          "key": "idx_product_feature_variant_id",
          "key_length": "12",
          "used_key_parts": ["product_id", "feature_id", "lang_code"],
          "ref": ["dev_db.gp.product_id", "dev_db.gpf.feature_id", "const"],
          "rows": 1,
          "filtered": 100,
          "attached_condition": "pfv.lang_code = 'vi'",
          "using_index": true
        }
      }
    ]
  }
}

Result

feature_id product_id variant_id group_id
23358 26893 81035 15487
23358 32726 81035 15487
23358 32727 81035 15487
23358 32728 81035 15487
23358 32729 81035 15487
23358 32730 81035 15487
23358 32731 81036 15487
23358 32732 81036 15487
23358 32733 81036 15487
23358 32734 81036 15487
23358 32735 81036 15487
23358 32736 81036 15487
23350 26893 81002 15487
23350 32726 81003 15487
23350 32727 81004 15487
23350 32728 81005 15487
23350 32729 81006 15487
23350 32730 81007 15487
23350 32731 81002 15487
23350 32732 81003 15487
23350 32733 81004 15487
23350 32734 81005 15487
23350 32735 81006 15487
23350 32736 81007 15487