SELECT 
  pfv.feature_id, 
  pfv.product_id, 
  pfv.variant_id, 
  gp.group_id 
FROM 
  cscart_product_features_values AS pfv 
  INNER JOIN cscart_product_variation_group_products AS gp ON pfv.product_id = gp.product_id 
  INNER JOIN cscart_product_variation_group_features AS gpf ON gpf.group_id = gp.group_id 
  AND gpf.feature_id = pfv.feature_id 
WHERE 
  pfv.lang_code = 'vi' 
  AND gp.group_id IN (16934)

Query time 0.00125

JSON explain

{
  "query_block": {
    "select_id": 1,
    "nested_loop": [
      {
        "table": {
          "table_name": "gpf",
          "access_type": "ref",
          "possible_keys": ["PRIMARY", "idx_group_id"],
          "key": "idx_group_id",
          "key_length": "3",
          "used_key_parts": ["group_id"],
          "ref": ["const"],
          "rows": 2,
          "filtered": 100
        }
      },
      {
        "table": {
          "table_name": "pfv",
          "access_type": "ref",
          "possible_keys": [
            "PRIMARY",
            "fl",
            "lang_code",
            "product_id",
            "fpl",
            "idx_product_feature_variant_id"
          ],
          "key": "fl",
          "key_length": "9",
          "used_key_parts": ["feature_id", "lang_code"],
          "ref": ["dev_db.gpf.feature_id", "const"],
          "rows": 18,
          "filtered": 100,
          "index_condition": "pfv.lang_code = 'vi'"
        }
      },
      {
        "table": {
          "table_name": "gp",
          "access_type": "eq_ref",
          "possible_keys": ["PRIMARY", "idx_group_id"],
          "key": "PRIMARY",
          "key_length": "6",
          "used_key_parts": ["product_id", "group_id"],
          "ref": ["dev_db.pfv.product_id", "const"],
          "rows": 1,
          "filtered": 100,
          "using_index": true
        }
      }
    ]
  }
}

Result

feature_id product_id variant_id group_id
24710 46737 86190 16934
24710 46788 86190 16934
24710 46789 86191 16934
24710 46781 86191 16934
24710 46790 86192 16934
24710 46782 86192 16934
24710 46791 86193 16934
24710 46783 86193 16934
24710 46792 86194 16934
24710 46784 86194 16934
24710 46793 86195 16934
24710 46785 86195 16934
24710 46794 86196 16934
24710 46786 86196 16934
24710 46795 86197 16934
24710 46787 86197 16934
24709 46787 86188 16934
24709 46786 86188 16934
24709 46785 86188 16934
24709 46784 86188 16934
24709 46783 86188 16934
24709 46782 86188 16934
24709 46781 86188 16934
24709 46737 86188 16934
24709 46795 86189 16934
24709 46794 86189 16934
24709 46793 86189 16934
24709 46792 86189 16934
24709 46791 86189 16934
24709 46790 86189 16934
24709 46789 86189 16934
24709 46788 86189 16934