SELECT 
  cscart_seo_names.object_id AS product_id, 
  cscart_seo_names.name AS seo_name, 
  cscart_seo_names.path AS seo_path 
FROM 
  cscart_seo_names 
WHERE 
  cscart_seo_names.object_id IN (
    42077, 41399, 47599, 2255, 1836, 223, 
    48826, 40526, 25180, 286, 4071, 3004, 
    3765, 294, 33718, 4259, 2576, 5581, 
    5577, 21188, 2492, 23402, 2302, 20616, 
    31872, 47603, 38560, 48844, 5813, 28440, 
    1732, 23401
  ) 
  AND cscart_seo_names.type = "p" 
  AND cscart_seo_names.dispatch = "" 
  AND cscart_seo_names.lang_code = 'vi'

Query time 0.00254

JSON explain

{
  "query_block": {
    "select_id": 1,
    "nested_loop": [
      {
        "table": {
          "table_name": "cscart_seo_names",
          "access_type": "range",
          "possible_keys": ["PRIMARY", "dispatch"],
          "key": "PRIMARY",
          "key_length": "206",
          "used_key_parts": ["object_id", "type", "dispatch", "lang_code"],
          "rows": 43,
          "filtered": 100,
          "index_condition": "cscart_seo_names.object_id in (42077,41399,47599,2255,1836,223,48826,40526,25180,286,4071,3004,3765,294,33718,4259,2576,5581,5577,21188,2492,23402,2302,20616,31872,47603,38560,48844,5813,28440,1732,23401) and cscart_seo_names.`type` = 'p' and cscart_seo_names.dispatch = '' and cscart_seo_names.lang_code = 'vi'"
        }
      }
    ]
  }
}