SELECT 
  pfv.feature_id, 
  pfv.product_id, 
  pfv.variant_id, 
  fv.position, 
  fvd.variant 
FROM 
  cscart_product_features_values AS pfv 
  INNER JOIN cscart_product_feature_variants AS fv ON pfv.feature_id = fv.feature_id 
  AND pfv.variant_id = fv.variant_id 
  INNER JOIN cscart_product_feature_variant_descriptions AS fvd ON pfv.variant_id = fvd.variant_id 
  AND fvd.lang_code = 'en' 
WHERE 
  pfv.feature_id IN (
    22907, 22910, 22911, 22905, 22906, 22915, 
    22913, 22912, 22914, 22909
  ) 
  AND pfv.product_id IN (
    28127, 28130, 28131, 28126, 28125, 28144, 
    28135, 28134, 28136, 28129
  ) 
  AND pfv.lang_code = 'en'

Query time 0.00626

JSON explain

{
  "query_block": {
    "select_id": 1,
    "nested_loop": [
      {
        "table": {
          "table_name": "pfv",
          "access_type": "range",
          "possible_keys": [
            "PRIMARY",
            "fl",
            "variant_id",
            "lang_code",
            "product_id",
            "fpl",
            "idx_product_feature_variant_id"
          ],
          "key": "idx_product_feature_variant_id",
          "key_length": "12",
          "used_key_parts": ["product_id", "feature_id", "lang_code"],
          "rows": 100,
          "filtered": 0.014311021,
          "attached_condition": "pfv.feature_id in (22907,22910,22911,22905,22906,22915,22913,22912,22914,22909) and pfv.product_id in (28127,28130,28131,28126,28125,28144,28135,28134,28136,28129) and pfv.lang_code = 'en'",
          "using_index": true
        }
      },
      {
        "table": {
          "table_name": "fv",
          "access_type": "eq_ref",
          "possible_keys": ["PRIMARY", "feature_id"],
          "key": "PRIMARY",
          "key_length": "3",
          "used_key_parts": ["variant_id"],
          "ref": ["dev_db.pfv.variant_id"],
          "rows": 1,
          "filtered": 100,
          "attached_condition": "fv.feature_id = pfv.feature_id"
        }
      },
      {
        "table": {
          "table_name": "fvd",
          "access_type": "eq_ref",
          "possible_keys": ["PRIMARY"],
          "key": "PRIMARY",
          "key_length": "9",
          "used_key_parts": ["variant_id", "lang_code"],
          "ref": ["dev_db.pfv.variant_id", "const"],
          "rows": 1,
          "filtered": 100,
          "index_condition": "fvd.lang_code = 'en'"
        }
      }
    ]
  }
}

Result

feature_id product_id variant_id position variant
22906 28125 79880 1 50ml
22905 28126 79876 1 10ml
22907 28127 79882 1 10ml
22909 28129 79889 1 10ml
22910 28130 79893 1 5ml
22911 28131 79895 1 10ml
22912 28134 79897 1 10ml
22913 28135 79899 1 10ml
22914 28136 79903 1 10ml
22915 28144 79907 1 10ml