SELECT 
  pfv.feature_id, 
  pfv.product_id, 
  pfv.variant_id, 
  gp.group_id 
FROM 
  cscart_product_features_values AS pfv 
  INNER JOIN cscart_product_variation_group_products AS gp ON pfv.product_id = gp.product_id 
  INNER JOIN cscart_product_variation_group_features AS gpf ON gpf.group_id = gp.group_id 
  AND gpf.feature_id = pfv.feature_id 
WHERE 
  pfv.lang_code = 'vi' 
  AND gp.group_id IN (16126)

Query time 0.00205

JSON explain

{
  "query_block": {
    "select_id": 1,
    "nested_loop": [
      {
        "table": {
          "table_name": "gpf",
          "access_type": "ref",
          "possible_keys": ["PRIMARY", "idx_group_id"],
          "key": "idx_group_id",
          "key_length": "3",
          "used_key_parts": ["group_id"],
          "ref": ["const"],
          "rows": 2,
          "filtered": 100
        }
      },
      {
        "table": {
          "table_name": "gp",
          "access_type": "ref",
          "possible_keys": ["PRIMARY", "idx_group_id"],
          "key": "idx_group_id",
          "key_length": "3",
          "used_key_parts": ["group_id"],
          "ref": ["const"],
          "rows": 9,
          "filtered": 100
        }
      },
      {
        "table": {
          "table_name": "pfv",
          "access_type": "ref",
          "possible_keys": [
            "PRIMARY",
            "fl",
            "lang_code",
            "product_id",
            "fpl",
            "idx_product_feature_variant_id"
          ],
          "key": "idx_product_feature_variant_id",
          "key_length": "12",
          "used_key_parts": ["product_id", "feature_id", "lang_code"],
          "ref": ["dev_db.gp.product_id", "dev_db.gpf.feature_id", "const"],
          "rows": 1,
          "filtered": 100,
          "attached_condition": "pfv.lang_code = 'vi'",
          "using_index": true
        }
      }
    ]
  }
}

Result

feature_id product_id variant_id group_id
23955 38626 83410 16126
23955 38628 83411 16126
23955 38629 83411 16126
23955 38630 83411 16126
23955 38631 83411 16126
23955 38634 83412 16126
23955 38635 83412 16126
23955 38636 83412 16126
23955 38640 83413 16126
23955 38641 83413 16126
23955 38646 83414 16126
23956 38626 83419 16126
23956 38628 83416 16126
23956 38629 83417 16126
23956 38630 83418 16126
23956 38631 83419 16126
23956 38634 83417 16126
23956 38635 83418 16126
23956 38636 83419 16126
23956 38640 83418 16126
23956 38641 83419 16126
23956 38646 83419 16126