SELECT 
  product_id, 
  feature_id, 
  variant_id 
FROM 
  cscart_product_features_values 
WHERE 
  product_id IN (
    15222, 15221, 15220, 15219, 15218, 6361, 
    48798, 48799
  ) 
  AND feature_id IN (19723) 
  AND lang_code = 'vi'

Query time 0.00425

JSON explain

{
  "query_block": {
    "select_id": 1,
    "nested_loop": [
      {
        "table": {
          "table_name": "cscart_product_features_values",
          "access_type": "range",
          "possible_keys": [
            "PRIMARY",
            "fl",
            "lang_code",
            "product_id",
            "fpl",
            "idx_product_feature_variant_id"
          ],
          "key": "idx_product_feature_variant_id",
          "key_length": "12",
          "used_key_parts": ["product_id", "feature_id", "lang_code"],
          "rows": 10,
          "filtered": 80,
          "attached_condition": "cscart_product_features_values.feature_id = 19723 and cscart_product_features_values.product_id in (15222,15221,15220,15219,15218,6361,48798,48799) and cscart_product_features_values.lang_code = 'vi'",
          "using_index": true
        }
      }
    ]
  }
}

Result

product_id feature_id variant_id
6361 19723 68597
15218 19723 68592
15219 19723 68593
15220 19723 68594
15221 19723 68595
15222 19723 68596
48798 19723 87019
48799 19723 87020