SELECT 
  f.feature_id, 
  f.purpose, 
  p.product_id, 
  p.parent_product_id, 
  g.id, 
  g.code 
FROM 
  cscart_product_variation_group_features AS f 
  INNER JOIN cscart_product_variation_groups AS g ON f.group_id = g.id 
  INNER JOIN cscart_product_variation_group_products AS p ON f.group_id = p.group_id 
WHERE 
  p.product_id IN (
    1533, 5544, 5543, 6181, 6180, 2183, 2182, 
    6533, 26927, 5973, 6124, 6534, 6535, 
    26924, 6183, 26920, 6536, 6128, 2181, 
    29737, 41774, 6159, 46143, 26919, 6172, 
    41667, 6125, 26925, 46141, 6169, 26928, 
    3495
  )

Query time 0.00544

JSON explain

{
  "query_block": {
    "select_id": 1,
    "nested_loop": [
      {
        "table": {
          "table_name": "p",
          "access_type": "range",
          "possible_keys": ["PRIMARY", "idx_group_id"],
          "key": "PRIMARY",
          "key_length": "3",
          "used_key_parts": ["product_id"],
          "rows": 32,
          "filtered": 100,
          "index_condition": "p.product_id in (1533,5544,5543,6181,6180,2183,2182,6533,26927,5973,6124,6534,6535,26924,6183,26920,6536,6128,2181,29737,41774,6159,46143,26919,6172,41667,6125,26925,46141,6169,26928,3495)"
        }
      },
      {
        "table": {
          "table_name": "f",
          "access_type": "ref",
          "possible_keys": ["idx_group_id"],
          "key": "idx_group_id",
          "key_length": "3",
          "used_key_parts": ["group_id"],
          "ref": ["dev_db.p.group_id"],
          "rows": 1,
          "filtered": 100
        }
      },
      {
        "table": {
          "table_name": "g",
          "access_type": "eq_ref",
          "possible_keys": ["PRIMARY"],
          "key": "PRIMARY",
          "key_length": "3",
          "used_key_parts": ["id"],
          "ref": ["dev_db.p.group_id"],
          "rows": 1,
          "filtered": 100
        }
      }
    ]
  }
}

Result

feature_id purpose product_id parent_product_id id code
19661 group_variation_catalog_item 6533 0 12189 PV-44A533F5B
19660 group_variation_catalog_item 6534 0 12188 PV-3FAC7B027
19659 group_variation_catalog_item 6535 0 12187 PV-C5E94834C
24251 group_variation_catalog_item 41667 41600 16506 PV-2FFCEDF36