SELECT 
  f.feature_id, 
  f.purpose, 
  p.product_id, 
  p.parent_product_id, 
  g.id, 
  g.code 
FROM 
  cscart_product_variation_group_features AS f 
  INNER JOIN cscart_product_variation_groups AS g ON f.group_id = g.id 
  INNER JOIN cscart_product_variation_group_products AS p ON f.group_id = p.group_id 
WHERE 
  p.product_id IN (
    1893, 38074, 49164, 48846, 1103, 1102, 
    1104, 1105, 1107, 43825, 1106, 2620, 
    40452, 3471, 39613, 40454, 40453, 1781, 
    48843, 1755, 40455, 48844, 1784, 5765, 
    48850, 1756, 6543, 5759, 1745, 23481, 
    48847, 5770
  )

Query time 0.00202

JSON explain

{
  "query_block": {
    "select_id": 1,
    "nested_loop": [
      {
        "table": {
          "table_name": "p",
          "access_type": "range",
          "possible_keys": ["PRIMARY", "idx_group_id"],
          "key": "PRIMARY",
          "key_length": "3",
          "used_key_parts": ["product_id"],
          "rows": 32,
          "filtered": 100,
          "index_condition": "p.product_id in (1893,38074,49164,48846,1103,1102,1104,1105,1107,43825,1106,2620,40452,3471,39613,40454,40453,1781,48843,1755,40455,48844,1784,5765,48850,1756,6543,5759,1745,23481,48847,5770)"
        }
      },
      {
        "table": {
          "table_name": "f",
          "access_type": "ref",
          "possible_keys": ["idx_group_id"],
          "key": "idx_group_id",
          "key_length": "3",
          "used_key_parts": ["group_id"],
          "ref": ["dev_db.p.group_id"],
          "rows": 1,
          "filtered": 100
        }
      },
      {
        "table": {
          "table_name": "g",
          "access_type": "eq_ref",
          "possible_keys": ["PRIMARY"],
          "key": "PRIMARY",
          "key_length": "3",
          "used_key_parts": ["id"],
          "ref": ["dev_db.p.group_id"],
          "rows": 1,
          "filtered": 100
        }
      }
    ]
  }
}

Result

feature_id purpose product_id parent_product_id id code
21387 group_variation_catalog_item 1893 0 13747 PV-AF6F5A3D7
21748 group_variation_catalog_item 23481 0 14069 PV-B573E7395
24444 group_variation_catalog_item 43825 0 16669 PV-918BAB4B5
24996 group_variation_catalog_item 49164 0 17241 PV-3493666A1